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What does Trump say on the 14th Amendment?
This interpretation of the Fourteenth Amendment by the US Supreme Court still stands today, with which Trump and his supporters do not agree. Trump’s order is an attempt to review this amendment again.
Trump has said in his order that the 14th Amendment never meant that every person born in America should be given citizenship. Trump’s emphasis is on the fact that children born in America to undocumented couples living in America will not be given automatic citizenship. Trump’s order will ensure that those children born in America will not automatically be considered citizens of America whose at least one parent is not a legal citizen of America, that is, one of the parents is an American. It is necessary to be a citizen, only then the child will automatically be considered a citizen.
However, critics argue that this step will further marginalize America’s vulnerable communities and increase uncertainty among immigrant families. The consequences of this policy will be far-reaching, its impact will be visible from schools to workplaces and communities. The change in this policy will come into effect 30 days after Trump’s order is issued. However, this order is sure to be challenged in the courts. This policy will have a big impact on those people who consider birth during birth tourism as a way to get citizenship of their children in America. It is also a fact that this has been a very favorite method among the expatriate communities of many countries in America, but the policies of the Trump government are an attempt to end this trend.
According to the US Census Bureau, there are currently about 50 lakh Indian Americans, which is 1.47 percent of the US population. Of these, only 34 percent were born in America and the remaining two-thirds are immigrants. Most of the Indians working in America are working there on the basis of H1-B visa. During this period, children of Indian origin born there will no longer automatically get American citizenship.
The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) has expressed concern over this executive order of Trump and said that the language regarding birthright citizenship in the 14th Amendment has been very clear. ACLU fears that after this order, a large-scale process of sending people back to their country from America may begin. This will divide families and human rights will also be violated.
Trump also against Paris agreement
On one hand, global warming has become one of the most used words in the world, when every year the world is becoming hotter than before. Every year the world’s average temperature record is being broken. If the temperature limit of one and a half degree set in the Paris Agreement is slipping, then it is not easy to understand the point of rejecting the Paris Agreement itself, but US President Donald Trump seems not to care about it.
As soon as he assumed power, through one of his orders, he expelled America from the Paris Agreement, which was decided jointly by about 200 countries. Trump had taken such a decision even in his first term, which was reversed by Joe Biden four years later. In his first speech, Trump did not mention the Paris Agreement but made it clear that he would reverse energy policies that are considered good for the climate, but which have adversely affected America’s energy needs.
Donald Trump said, “America will again become the leading nation in manufacturing. We have what no other manufacturing country will ever have. We have the most oil and gas on earth. We will use it. We will lower the prices. We will fill our strategic reserves again and we will become a rich country.
However, Donald Trump’s decision to use conventional fuels indiscriminately is going to be a big threat to the world’s efforts to fight climate change.
196 countries of the world gathered in Paris as part of the United Nations Climate Summit for the 2015 Paris Agreement and they agreed to take steps to limit the global temperature to one and a half degrees above the average temperature of the second half of the 19th century, which was called the pre-industrial era. Had compromised. Under this, every country had to set its own limits on carbon emissions responsible for global warming.
After withdrawing from the Paris Agreement in its first phase, the Biden government reversed that decision and set a new ambitious target for itself in December 2024. America said that it will reduce its carbon emissions by 66% by 2035 as compared to 2005, but within a month, Trump has distanced America from this claim.
Why is Trump’s decision increasing concern?
After Trump’s decision, not only will it not be possible to achieve the carbon emission targets in the world by 2030 under the Paris Agreement, on the contrary, the gap of staying away from the targets will become huge. At present, after China, America emits the most greenhouse gases in the world, which make the climate warmer, but Trump wants to promote industrialization and construction in America, not only the existing oil and gas production but also oil, They are also going to pave the way for opening new gas wells. Under the Paris Agreement, America was supposed to reduce carbon emissions, but Trump ended that agreement, but now in the next four years of Trump’s rule, i.e. till 2029, instead of decreasing, carbon emissions seem to be increasing, which is detrimental to the health of the world. It is being considered nothing less than playing with. After a year, Trump’s order to withdraw from the Paris Agreement will come into effect.
Now there is a concern in the world that in the wake of America, some other countries of the world may take a similar decision.
As the year 2024 approaches, it has been said that that year has been the hottest year since records started being kept in history. When the one and a half degree temperature limit set in the Paris Agreement was broken. Every country is feeling this effect of global warming. The kind of extreme weather events that are taking place, many excessive rains and at some places drought, unseasonal storms. The economic, social and human impact of all this is going to be very deep. The very existence of many countries of the world will be found in the sea. Therefore, it is not right to ignore global warming.
Hopefully someone will someday be successful in explaining this to US President Donald Trump. At present it does not seem so.
Order to withdraw from WHO
It is also clearly visible in some of Donald Trump’s orders that he considers many big institutions of the world either useless or against American interests which were created to ensure peace, order and health facilities in the world. One of these is WHO i.e. World Health Organization, formed on 7 April 1948.
Trump has instructed America through one of his executive orders to withdraw from WHO. In his order, Trump said that America should be banned from sending any kind of funds, cooperation or resources to WHO in future. In fact, Trump has been criticizing WHO on every platform on the issue of handling the Covid pandemic. Hours after taking oath, Trump said that America has been giving more money to this UN body than China but it has cheated us.
In fact, every global platform in the world works on the contributions of all the countries. Rich countries have been paying more money. It is a fact that America has been providing maximum financial support to the work of Geneva-based WHO, which is also the duty of the developed countries of the world, which have exploited the resources the most and spread pollution at the expense of the developing countries.
According to the data of 2022, America gave the maximum support to WHO of more than 109 million dollars. In second place was China, the second largest economy which contributed more than $57 million. However, Trump feels that America gets less cooperation from WHO compared to its own cooperation. Therefore, he decided to withdraw from it, but WHO has expressed regret over Trump’s decision.
WHO spokesperson in Geneva said that WHO plays an important role in protecting and protecting the health of people all over the world, including the American people. We hope that America will reconsider its decision. We look forward to a positive dialogue to maintain the partnership between the United States and WHO in the interest of the health of millions of people around the world.
Fear of impact on WHO’s work
However, even after this order, the process of America coming out of WHO will take one year. America’s withdrawal is likely to have a significant impact on WHO’s work and its health plans around the world are likely to be spoiled. Donald Trump has done this for the second time. Even in his first term, he had issued an order to withdraw from WHO, which was later reversed by the Biden administration. On the other hand, China says that it will continue to cooperate with WHO. China’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson said that WHO needs to be strengthened, not weakened.
There is a lot of opposition to this order of Trump in America itself. According to Tom Frieden, a senior health official in the Barack Obama government, withdrawing from the WHO will not make it more effective. This decision will affect America’s influence, the risk of a terrible pandemic will increase and this decision is making all of us less safe.
According to Lawrence Gostin, a professor of public health law at Georgetown University, instead of being the first to receive medicines, we will now be left at the back of the queue. Withdrawal from WHO will prove to be a deep wound to America’s security and our progress in unique efforts.
America is withdrawing from WHO at a time when there is fear of bird flu H5N1 spreading as an epidemic. Many people there are infected with bird flu and one person has even died.
Big blow for LGBTQ+ people
As soon as US President Donald Trump came to power, he gave another order which is no less than a big blow for millions of LGBTQ+ people in the world who are trying to achieve their gender identity. In one of his important orders, he made it clear that now only two genders will be recognized in America. Man and woman means male and female. Regarding this, Donald Trump said in his first address after his swearing-in that from today onwards it will be the official policy of America that there will be only two genders. Man or woman.
Trump’s order states that gender can never be changed. That is a reality which is fundamental. According to White House officials, this order is to restore biological truth and to counter the extremism of gender ideology.
With this order, Donald Trump has reversed the efforts of the Biden administration, under which efforts were being made to broaden gender identity and it was also being recorded on passports. However, there are sharp reactions to the Trump government’s order regarding gender identity. Critics say that this order will become a major obstacle in the efforts to achieve the rights of LGBTQ+ people for years. Discrimination against them will start afresh. Such an order will affect people’s attitude towards the LGBTQ+ community. The news is that after this order of Trump, some political parties in Australia have also demanded implementation in the same direction.
What a paradox that this order of Donald Trump came on the day of Martin Luther King Jr., the great personality who fought for human rights in America. Who fought to treat all American people as equal and for the rights of black people. Now it remains to be seen whether Donald Trump’s latest orders will promote equality or inequality in America.